Okaloosa
County Profile
For a fascinating online “scrapbook” that brings the
history of Okaloosa County to life, through words and historical
photos from the 1920's and 1940's, use this link:
http://www.co.okaloosa.fl.us/
history_pics_welcome.html
The scrapbook is courtesy of the Heritage Museum Association in
Valparaiso, Florida.
Here are some of the highlights:
- Okaloosa County was founded by special election on September 7,
1915. At this time, not one single mile of paved road existed in
the County.
- In 1928, there were 90 residents in Niceville, 50 in Valparaiso,
and 30 in Camp Walton. Gas cost 15 cents a gallon, sturgeon was
16 cents a pound, red snapper 9 cents a pound, and shrimp 13 cents
a pound at the local trade store.
- Lumber and its allied industry, turpentine, were major industries
in Okaloosa County well into the 1930's. The Duggan Lumber Company
had 14 sawmills in the Laurel Hill area.
- Following its activation as a bus-post of Maxwell Field in 1937,
Eglin Air Force Base became an independent post in 1940 and the
Air Corps proving ground in 1941. In 1944, Eglin was the site of
the movie, "12 O'Clock High" starring Gregory Peck. Eglin
Air Force Base is now the free world's largest Air Base.
- Okaloosa County acquired 3-miles of Santa Rosa Island in 1950.
The acquisition of Okaloosa Island culminated the efforts of U.S.
Representative Robert F. Sikes, who introduced the bill authorizing
the transfer. The community of Destin, the world's luckiest little
fishing village, was founded by Captain Leonard Destin in 1945.
It adopted the ways of its New England founder. |
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Fort
Walton Beach Profile
In 1997, Fort Walton Beach was honored to be named by Money magazine
as the #10 Best Place to Live among the 300 largest metropolitan
areas in the U.S.A.
Fort Walton Beach, home to approximately 22,000 people, was first
created and chartered as a municipality in 1937. Though Fort Walton
Beach is a relatively young city, its history actually goes back
thousands of years.
There is evidence from radioactive dating of artifacts back to
10,000 B.C., and archeological evidence of five distinct Indian
periods between 600 - 1650 A.D. There were pirates, the most notorious
being Billy Bowlegs between 1500 - 1800, and a Civil War encampment.
In the early days Fort Walton was known both as Brooks Landing when
John Thomas Brooks and his family settled here in 1868 and Camp
Walton for the Civil War encampment by the Walton Guards. It was
renamed Fort Walton when a Civil War cannon was discovered in 1932
and excavated from an Indian mound in the present downtown area
on Santa Rosa Sound.
Tourists, resort hotels, and the waterfront have been a part of
Fort Walton Beach since its earliest days. Tourists came from the
North, Midwest, and Southeast to spend months at a time at several
of these full-service, American plan hotels on the shores of the
Santa Rosa Sound. Dancing nightly in an over-the-water pavilion
(where Fort Walton Landing is today), taking a water taxi from the
hotel docks back and forth across the Sound to the beach, chartering
fishing trips in the gulf and bay, receiving ice and mail by boat
from Pensacola, and shopping in stores built over the water, visitors
and locals alike enjoyed the relaxed lifestyle for which Fort Walton
was famous.
Okaloosa County was formed from two counties, Santa Rosa and Walton,
in 1915, and Eglin Field was created in 1937. In 1930, the population
of the area was approximately 90 people; between 1940-1950, the
population quadrupled. Between 1950-1970, Fort Walton Beach grew
700% and was recognized nationally as one of the fastest growing
cities in the country. The existing Brooks Bridge was built in 1964,
replacing the two-lane swing bridge, Eglin Parkway was widened to
six lanes, and seven new traffic lights were installed. The tax
base expanded, the Fort Walton Beach Civic Center complex and auditorium
were built, as well as neighborhood parks and tennis courts, the
Library, the Senior Center, the Tennis Center, the Municipal Golf
Course (now the Fort Walton Beach Golf Club), and three neighborhood
recreation centers: Docie Bass, Chester Pruitt, and Fred Hedrick.
The City of Fort Walton Beach looks for innovative and exciting
ways to bring the “spirit of yesterday” into the plans
of today and tomorrow. Activities continue on the banks of the Santa
Rosa Sound, and every June, the notorious Billy Bowlegs returns
for a fortnight of merriment and fun. The City sponsors quarterly
Sunday in the Park events at the spot where there was once an over-the-water
pavilion.
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Okaloosa
Regional Airport Profile
Fort Walton Beach, Destin, Niceville, Crestview, and the surrounding
areas are served by the Okaloosa Regional Airport (*VPS), at 1701
State Road 85N, situated on Eglin Air Force Base, Florida. The Airport
provides essential scheduled commercial air passenger service for
a large portion of the Northwest Florida area.
Okaloosa Regional Airport is host to eight airlines, providing
non-stop service to six cities in the Southeastern United States.
Major carriers include: American Eagle (ERJ-135, ERJ-145), Continental
Express (ERJ-135, ERJ-145), Continental Connection (Beech 1900),
Delta Air Lines (McDonnell Douglas MD-88), Delta Connection (ATR
72,CRJ-100, CRJ-700, ERJ-145), and Northwest Airlines (Douglas DC-9).
In 2005, approximately 520,000 passengers flew out of Okaloosa
Regional. And with tourism, military operations, and business expansion
on the rise here, there is a demand for even more flights to and
from Okaloosa Regional Airport. As a result, the airport is looking
forward to expanding its terminal by adding additional gates. Airport
officials hope to finalize the next expansion plan and break ground
in 2008.
Recent improvements include:
- In November 2004, the Okaloosa Regional Airport celebrated a
major expansion program, including additional public parking and
aircraft parking apron, a second parallel taxiway, landscaping and
a new 110,000 square foot passenger terminal. It is truly a stunning
edifice with gleaming white wall panels and an emerald green standing
seam steel roof. The roofline is punctuated by cupolas which provide
interior light shafts. Passengers arriving at the landside are greeted
by a fully landscaped park in front of the Terminal. This park not
only provides calm to the senses, but it serves as a security buffer
between parking and the Terminal. The interior also boasts high
vaulted ceilings, which create a spacious atmosphere.
Passenger amenities include restroom facilities with fully automatic
plumbing and paper towel dispensing. Family-friendly facilities
are also available. The overall friendliness and cooperative attitude
of all airport employees has been further enhanced by the new facility.
The pride in such a beautiful accomplishment is obvious to everyone
who visits.
- Scheduled for September 2007, the Airport will break ground on
the Consolidated Rental Car Service Facility to be located on 22
acres east of the airport. This facility will have offices for all
5 rental car companies as well as rental car service facilities
with lifts, automated car washes, gas pumps and vacuum islands and
a consolidated fuel farm for both aviation and unleaded gasoline.
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